Ethiopian aliyah

By Howard Flower, ICEJ Aliyah Director

The Hebrew prophets not only foresaw many centuries ago the modern-day Jewish return to Israel, they also provided very specific geographic areas from where they will come. This year we are witnessing these remarkable promises unfold through the rescue Aliyah efforts underway from Ethiopia and Northeast India.

“In that day the Lord will reach out His hand a second time to reclaim the surviving remnant of His people from Assyria, from Lower Egypt, from Upper Egypt, from Cush, from Elam, from Babylonia, from Hamath and from the islands of the Mediterranean. He will raise a banner for the nations and gather the exiles of Israel; He will assemble the scattered people of Judah from the four quarters of the earth.” Isaiah (11:11-12)

Ethiopian aliyah
Ethiopian Jewish immigrants at Ben Gurion Airport (Credit Lior Daskal/JAFI)

Up to 2,000 Ethiopian Jews are expected to return home to Israel in the coming months, journeying from the land of Cush just as Isaiah foretold. Alongside them, 5,000 Bnei Menashe—members of an Israelite tribe whose ancestors were scattered from the Assyrian exile—are preparing to return.

The International Christian Embassy Jerusalem (ICEJ) is privileged to stand with these two exile communities, by working with the Jewish Agency for Israel to turn this prophecy into a practical reality.

From Cush: The Return of the Ethiopian Jews
When Isaiah wrote the words “from Cush,” he was identifying a specific region south of Egypt—the ancient kingdom encompassing modern-day Sudan and Ethiopia. For the ancient Ethiopian Jewish community, this verse tells their story.

Ethiopian Jews
Ethiopian Jews attend synogue in Ethiopia (Credit JAFI)

For over two millennia, the Jews of Ethiopia were cut off from the rest of the Jewish world. Yet they maintained their faith, observed the Torah, kept Shabbat, and dreamed of Jerusalem. They held fast to the promise that one day God would gather them from Cush. That moment dramatically arrived in the 1980s and 1990s with Operations Moses, Joshua and Solomon, and it continues today. The 2,000 Ethiopian Jews expected by year’s end represent the ongoing fulfilment of Isaiah’s promise.

Isaiah 11:16 adds: “There will be a highway for the remnant of his people that is left from Assyria, as there was for Israel when they came up from Egypt.” Isaiah 49:11-12 speaks of mountains turned into roads and exiles coming from the region of Aswan—the ancient gateway between Egypt and Cush. This is prophetic precision.

Many of those arriving this year have spent years in transit camps in Gondar and Addis Ababa, enduring hardship and separation from loved ones. When they step off the plane at Ben-Gurion Airport, they have traversed that prophetic highway. The ICEJ is honoured to sponsor flights and provide assistance as they begin their new lives in the Promised Land.

From Assyria: The Lost Tribes Return
Isaiah 11:11 names Assyria first among the places from which the exiles will return. Assyria was the empire that conquered the Northern Kingdom of Israel in 722 BCE, scattering the ten tribes across the ancient world. Isaiah 11:16 promises a highway “for the remnant of His people that is left from Assyria.”

The 5,000 Bnei Menashe preparing to come this year trace their lineage to the tribe of Manasseh—one of the ten northern tribes exiled by Assyria. According to their oral tradition, their ancestors wandered through Central Asia and China before settling in the remote hills of Northeast India, in the provinces of Manipur and Mizoram. For over 2,700 years, they were separated from the Jewish world. Yet they retained customs resembling the biblical feasts, practiced forms of ritual purity, and kept alive a hope of returning to Zion.

Bnei Menashe arrive  at Ben Gurion
ICEJ welcomes Bnei Menashe Jewish immigrants in April 2026

For the Bnei Menashe, Isaiah’s promise to gather the exiles from the “four quarters of the earth” assured them that God had not forgotten their tribe. Today, they are making the journey from India to Israel, leaving behind the remote villages of Northeast India to build new lives in Galilee and the Negev. The ICEJ is actively supporting these families through the Aliyah process.

Isaiah 11:11 begins with the phrase “the Lord will reach out his hand a second time”. The first ingathering occurred after the Babylonian exile. The “second time” points to the modern-day Return of the Jewish exiles to the reborn State of Israel. The Ethiopian Jews and Bnei Menashe represent two extremes of this ingathering—one community from Cush in Africa, the other from the Assyrian dispersion in the Far East.

Ethiopian families embrace at the airport
Ethiopian families embrace at Ben Gurion Airport (Credit JAFI)

The prophecy also points to the healing of the ancient division between Israel and Judah. Isaiah declares: “Ephraim will not be jealous of Judah, nor Judah hostile toward Ephraim.” (Isaiah 11:13) Ezekiel envisioned two sticks—one for Judah, one for Joseph—joined together as one nation under one king (Ezekiel 37:22). Jeremiah foresaw the house of Judah joining the house of Israel in returning to the land (Jeremiah 3:18). In the Arrivals Hall at Ben-Gurion Airport, this reunification is taking shape as Ethiopian, Bnei Menashe, Ashkenazi and Sephardi Jews embrace one another as one people.

Isaiah 62:10 issues a clear call: “Pass through, pass through the gates! Prepare the way for the people. Build up, build up the highway! Remove the stones. Raise a banner for the nations.”

This is a prophetic call to Christians which the ICEJ has fully embraced. For the 2,000 Ethiopians and 5,000 Bnei Menashe coming in this next wave of Aliyah, we are working to prepare the way by sponsoring flights, building up the highway through absorption support, removing stones by overcoming logistical obstacles, and raising a banner by testifying to God’s faithfulness.

These 7,000 olim arriving this year are not merely statistics. They are the “surviving remnant” seen by Isaiah. They are evidence that God keeps His promises and continues to reach out His hand to reclaim His people from the ends of the earth. The highway is being built. The stones are being removed. And we have the privilege of welcoming them home.

Support our urgent and prophetic Aliyah efforts today! Donate at:  help.icej.org/aliyah